Pologne

Répondre


Cette question vous permet de vous prémunir contre les soumissions automatisées et intensives effectuées par des robots malveillants.
Émoticônes
:D :geek: :ugeek: :ghost: :wtf: :-D :) :-) :-( :-o :shock: :? 8-) :lol: :-x :-P :oops: :cry: :evil: :twisted: :roll: ;) ;-) :!: :?: :idea: :arrow: :-| :mrgreen: =D> #-o =P~ :^o [-X [-o< 8-[ [-( :-k ](*,) :-" O:) =; :-& :-({|= :-$ :-s \:D/ :-#
Plus d’émoticônes

Le BBCode est activé
La balise [img] est activée
La balise [flash] est activée
La balise [url] est activée
Les émoticônes sont activées

Relecture du sujet
   

Agrandir Relecture du sujet : Pologne

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 17 mars 2024, 11:26

La mine de charbon de Turów va continuer l'exploitation :
Administrative court allows Poland’s Turów mine to operate
The decision overturns a previous environmental ruling by the General Director of Environmental Protection.


March 14, 2024

The Provincial Administrative Court in Warsaw, Poland, has ruled in favour of continued operations at the Turów coal mine, as reported by state news agency PAP.

This decision overturns a previous environmental ruling by the General Director of Environmental Protection, although the verdict is not yet final.

“The judgment regarding the environmental decision does not result in the suspension of the operation of the Turow mine. The state’s energy policy was not subject to the court’s assessment,” PAP cited the court as saying.

The Turów coal mine, owned by Polska Grupa Energetyczna, has been a subject of controversy, particularly due to its environmental impact and its location on the border with the Czech Republic and Germany.

The mine supplies lignite to an adjacent power plant, which contributes 8% of Poland’s energy.

The previous Law and Justice government resisted closure attempts by environmental campaigners.

However, the main case regarding Turów is still pending in a Warsaw administrative court, which will decide on a government ruling from February 2023 that could permit mining activities until 2044.

Environmental groups have been vocal about the negative effects of the open-pit mine and have filed multiple lawsuits to stop its operations.

In April 2021, Poland extended the mine’s licence until 2044, a move that sparked concerns from neighbouring countries and environmentalists, who argue it violates EU laws and exacerbates the climate crisis.

In May 2021, the Court of Justice of the EU ordered an immediate cessation of lignite extraction at the mine.

Despite this, the then Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki deemed the court’s ruling on halting operations ‘illegal’ and insisted on continuing mining until the end of the coal deposit.
https://www.mining-technology.com/news/ ... &cf-closed

Image
The Turów coal mine

https://www.mining.com/web/polish-court ... n-for-now/

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 16 févr. 2024, 19:37

Siemens Gamesa signe une grosse commande d’éoliennes offshore en Pologne
Equinor et Polenergia confirment Siemens Gamesa pour la fourniture des éoliennes offshore des parcs Baltyk II et III au large de la Pologne. Le contrat porte sur 100 turbines de 14 MW.

Image
Siemens Gamesa a été retenu par Equinor et Polenergia pour les parcs Baltyk II et III, en Pologne. | SIEMENS GAMESA

Loïc FABRÈGUES.Publié le 16/02/2024 Le marin

Le contrat définitif entre le tandem formé par les énergéticiens Equinor et Polenergia d’un côté et le turbinier Siemens Gamesa de l’autre pour la fourniture des éoliennes offshore pour les parcs Baltyk II et III en mer Baltique polonaise a été signé. Cet accord, annoncé le 16 février, porte sur la fourniture et l’installation du modèle phare de Siemens Gamesa, la SG14-236 DD avec son rotor de 236 mètres de diamètre. Le contrat de service des éoliennes est inclus.... (abonnés)
https://lemarin.ouest-france.fr/energie ... cb0ba0cd2f

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 21 janv. 2024, 10:47

Poland to plan coal phase-out
This marks a new direction in Polish attitudes towards the energy transition.


Alfie Shaw January 17, 2024

Poland is planning to set an end date for coal-fuelled power, marking a change to the government’s approach to climate change.

According to the country’s Secretary of State for Climate, Urszula Zielinska, the new government, which came to the fore after ending eight years of Law and Justice (PiS) party rule in October 2023, was increasing environmental efforts, including setting a phase-out date for coal power.

Zielinska told reporters in Brussels: “Only with an end date we can plan and only with an end date industry can plan, people can plan. So yes, absolutely, we will be looking to set an end date.”

Poland derives 70% of its power from coal despite increasing wind and solar generation in recent years. In September 2023, Poland was also given the green light by the International Atomic Energy Agency to construct nuclear power plants and will begin building the first plant at Pomerania in 2026.

The previous government’s agreement with trade unions to keep coal mining until 2049 has made it harder to phase-out the most CO₂-emitting fossil fuel. However, scientists have stressed that coal burning will have to be reduced drastically to avoid severe climate change, and UN secretary-general António Guterres has urged all countries within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development to phase out coal by 2030.

Zielinska said the new government will work to reduce output from heavily polluting industries, while considering the impact this may have on workers and communities.

“It is all under revision and with a view to step up the efforts, but also to secure the people who may be most impacted, the industries as well, to make sure that the industries are really smoothly transitioned into new green branches,” she said.

This marks a change in attitude in Polish Government, which took Brussels to court last year in an attempt to cancel EU climate policies including a 2035 ban on new CO₂-emitting cars.

In December, think tank Instrat predicted that renewable sources could account for as much as 92% of energy production in Poland by 2040, given the new administration’s more favourable stance towards the energy transition.
https://www.mining-technology.com/news/ ... 3/?cf-view

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 18 janv. 2024, 22:31

La Russie est suspectée d’avoir largement brouillé les GPS en Pologne

Julien Lausson 18 janvier 2024 numerama
lire https://www.msn.com/fr-fr/actualite/mon ... e4b4&ei=22

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 14 janv. 2024, 11:09

Vestas prend la décision de construire une usine de fabrication de pales pour les éoliennes de 15 MW en Pologne
Vestas to build new blade factory in Poland for V236-15.0 MW turbine

By NS Energy Staff Writer 12 Jan 2024

Expected to begin operations in 2026, the Polish factory is intended to manufacture blades for the flagship offshore wind turbine of Vestas

Danish wind turbine company Vestas has unveiled plans to build a new blade factory in Szczecin, Poland to support the build-out of offshore wind farms in Europe.

Anticipated to begin operations in 2026, the Polish factory is intended to manufacture blades for the V236-15.0 MW, which is the flagship offshore wind turbine of Vestas.

The Szczecin turbine blade plant will generate over 1,000 direct jobs.

Vestas had previously disclosed intentions to set up an assembly factory for offshore nacelles in Szczecin. Along with this plant, the new blade factory will create more than 1,700 direct jobs by 2026.

Vestas COO Tommy Rahbek Nielsen said: “Vestas intends to lead the development of a sustainable supply chain in Europe that can deliver the scale needed to meet the expected growth in demand for offshore wind.

“Our plans for two new offshore factories in Poland underline that Europe can spur wind industry investments and green jobs with the right long-term policy commitments for offshore wind projects.”

The new offshore blade factory is likely to be located at a site in northern Szczecin, which was acquired by the Danish wind turbine manufacturer in February 2023. This location is in close proximity to Ostrów Brdowski Island in Szczecin, where Vestas plans to set up its nacelle assembly factory.

The assembly factory is projected to commence operations in 2025, generating 700 direct jobs.

According to Vestas, the upcoming factories are designed to meet the demand in Europe and, to a certain extent, the global market. They are expected to play a vital role in bolstering both Poland’s and Europe’s offshore wind market and industry.

After the addition of these two new facilities in Szczecin, which will complement Vestas’ existing footprint, the company anticipates employing over 2,500 individuals in Poland in the near future.
https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/v ... w-turbine/

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 07 janv. 2024, 17:09

Connection to grid requested for Poland's first plant

05 January 2024

Polish electricity grid operator Polskie Sieci Elektroenergetyczne (PSE) has determined the parameters required for connecting the country's first nuclear power plant, planned in Pomerania, to the national grid.
lire https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Arti ... s-first-pl

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 09 déc. 2023, 17:26

Décision de principe pour 6 emplacements de réacteurs SMR. Plusieurs SMR par site.
Six SMR power plants approved in Poland

08 December 2023

Poland's Ministry of Climate and Environment has issued decisions-in-principle for the construction of power plants based on GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy's BWRX-300 small modular reactor (SMR) at six locations. A total of 24 BWRX-300 reactors are planned at the sites.


Image
The locations applied for (Image: OSGE)

In mid-April, Orlen Synthos Green Energy (OSGE) announced it had shortlisted seven locations in Poland for further geological surveys to host SMR plants based on GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy's BWRX-300, for which it holds the exclusive right in Poland. The locations were: Ostrołęka, Włocławek, Stawy Monowskie, Dąbrowa Górnicza, Nowa Huta, Tarnobrzeg Special Economic Zone and Warsaw.

OSGE submitted applications in late-April to the Ministry of Climate and Environment for decisions-in-principle on the construction of plants at six locations, omitting Warsaw from the list.

The ministry has now issued decisions-in-principle for the construction of a total of 24 BWRX-300 reactors at the six locations.

The decision-in-principle is the first decision in the process of administrative permits for investments in nuclear power facilities in Poland that an investor may apply for. Obtaining it entitles OSGE to apply for a number of further administrative arrangements, such as a siting decision or construction licence.

"The decisions we received are an important step towards deep decarbonisation of the Polish economy," Rafał Kasprów, President of the Management Board of OSGE, announced during the Net Zero Nuclear forum at the COP28 climate change conference in Dubai. "It is symbolic that we received the decisions today - with carbon dioxide emissions in Poland reaching 928g CO2/kWh, the highest in Europe and one of the highest in the world.

"The decisions enable us to launch a programme to build a fleet of BWRX-300 reactors in Poland to provide zero-emission, stable energy sources for the energy, industry and heating sectors."

In December 2021, GE Hitachi, BWXT Canada and Synthos Green Energy (SGE) signed a Letter of Intent to cooperate in deploying BWRX-300 SMRs in Poland. OSGE - a joint venture between chemical producers SGE and PKN Orlen - submitted an application to Poland's National Atomic Energy Agency on 8 July last year for the assessment of the reactor design.

The Ministry of Climate and Environment has already issued decisions-in-principle for the construction of two large nuclear power plants: one for a 3750 MWe plant in Pomerania using Westinghouse's AP1000 technology, the other for a plant comprising two South Korean-supplied APR1400 reactors in the Patnów-Konin region.

A decision-in-principle has also been issued for copper and silver producer KGHM Polska Miedź SA's plan to construct a NuScale VOYGR modular nuclear power plant with a capacity of 462 MWe consisting of six modules, each with a capacity of 77 MWe.

The latest developments in Poland come amid speculation about what is going to be the next government's stance on nuclear energy, following elections in October. Opposition leader Donald Tusk has said that a coalition government of three opposition groups to be led by him will be formed by 12 December.
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Arti ... -in-Poland

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 28 oct. 2023, 11:31

suite de ce post du 23 sept 2023 http://www.oleocene.org/phpBB3/viewtopi ... 4#p2377144
The proposed plant, to be built on the coast in northern Poland, is to feature three Westinghouse AP1000 reactors with a total capacity of 3750 MWe.

27 October 2023

The decision, issued by the Pomeranian Voivode Dariusz Drelich, to determine the location is not the same as a building permit - a separate permit will be needed to perform preparatory work, followed by a permit to build a power plant from the National Atomic Energy Agency. A construction permit to allow construction work to begin would then be required from the regional authority.

Drelich said: "The nuclear power plant will influence power supply stability, balance the projected increase in demand for electricity and ensure energy sovereignty. It is an investment in the future, harmonious development and, most importantly, safety."

Mateusz Berger, President of the Management Board of PEJ, said: "The implementation of our investment is associated with a number of socio-economic benefits for the entire Pomerania region. The Lubiatowo-Kopalino location was indicated as the company's preferred location in 2021 due to the balance between environmental aspects, socio-economic factors and nuclear safety. Obtaining the decision to determine the location of the first nuclear power plant in Poland is another milestone achieved by the company this year, which brings us, as an investor, closer to the moment of starting the construction of the facility."

Anna Łukaszewska-Trzeciakowska, Government Plenipotentiary for Strategic Energy Infrastructure, said: "The decision to determine the location obtained by Polskie Elektrownie Jądrowe enables the company to carry out preparatory activities ... in the field, indicating, among other things, specific plots for the implementation of the investment. This is another key decision in the power plant investment process. The decision issued, combined with the recently signed contract for the design of the power plant with our American partners, proves that we are consistently achieving subsequent milestones, and the nuclear power plant in Pomerania is the most advanced nuclear investment in the country."

Last month PEJ signed an engineering services contract with US firms Westinghouse Electric Company and Bechtel to finalise a site-specific design for the plant featuring three AP1000 reactors. The design/engineering documentation includes the main components of the power plant: the nuclear island, the turbine island and the associated installations and auxiliary equipment, as well as administrative buildings and infrastructure related to the safety of the facility.

As part of the 18-month contract, joint activities with Westinghouse and Bechtel are planned to be continued to involve Polish industry in the project. Taking into account the needs and capabilities of Polish contractors, the activities are intended to allow establishing supply chains for the nuclear power plant in a way that maximises the local content participation, including contractors from Pomerania, while guaranteeing efficient and safe execution of the investment project.

The Polish government - which is set to be replaced following elections this month - selected the Westinghouse AP1000 reactor technology for construction at Lubiatowo-Kopalino in November 2022. The country's Ministry of Climate and Environment in July this year issued a decision-in-principle for PEJ - a special purpose vehicle 100% owned by the State Treasury - to construct the plant. The aim is for Poland's first AP1000 reactor to enter commercial operation in 2033.
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Arti ... r-plant-lo

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 08 oct. 2023, 23:11

Former Polish coal mine transforms into 200 MW solar PV plant
‘It is a project that stands as an example of energy transition,’ Duarte Bello, CEO of EDP Renewables’ Europe and Latin America operations told pv magazine. The new 200 MW solar PV plant is now generating energy on a former brown open-pit lignite site.

OCTOBER 2, 2023 ANGELA SKUJINS

EDP Renewables, the clean energy arm of Portugal's power utility EDP, has completed construction on a 200 MW solar farm in Poland.

Duerte Bello, CEO of Europe and Latin America operations at EDP Renewables, told pv magazine the PV facility in the center-west of Poland is a project that stands as an example of energy transition.

“What is particularly interesting is that Przykona has been built on fields that were once part of an open-pit lignite mine,” he said. “We believe that renewable energy projects can be an excellent recipe for the just transformation of post-industrial and post-mining areas. They confirm that there can be an energetic second life in traditionally coal-based regions, many of which are in both Poland and Germany.”

The large-scale PV plant is 270 ha in size and incorporates 308,000 p-type bifacial solar panels. Bello said the plant’s location was at a “tremendous advantage” for renewable energy generation as it received high solar irradiation during the day and consistent winds. This guaranteed an elevated degree of utilization of the installed capacity, Bello explained.

“Thanks to this solar installation and other clean energy projects nearby Przykona, the region has become the country’s leading center for renewable energy production,” he said. “With this installation, the company has a cumulative solar power capacity of more than 280 MW in the country, accounting for more than 90% of its total solar capacity in Europe.”

Construction on the Przykona project started in September 2022, with the first energy generation occurring in June 2023. The project was financed through corporate financing, Bello said, adding: “We do not disclose the investment made.”

When asked about the possibility of a power purchase agreement, Bello said Przykona landed a 15-year Contract-for-Difference (CfD) in 2020 as part of a suite of contracts granted in a Poland government renewable energy auction. “However, an option exists to opt out of the contract if a more profitable PPA is signed,” Bello said, adding, “EDPR has been exploring this option.”
https://www.pv-magazine.com/2023/10/02/ ... -pv-plant/

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 07 oct. 2023, 15:21

J' avais pas encore vu que la Pologne donnait ses data à Energy Charts.

donc pour cette semaine :

https://www.energy-charts.info/charts/p ... 1000000000

Image

le plein d'éolien ce jour.

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 30 sept. 2023, 00:48

Le gros projet éolien offshore Baltic 1 sera équipé de 76 turbines Vestas 15 MW.
Vestas wins 1,140 MW offshore wind order for V236-15.0 MW wind turbines in Poland

September 28, 2023 evwind

Vestas has secured a firm order for 1,140 MW from Baltic Power Sp. z o.o. z o.o, a joint venture between ORLEN S.A. and Northland Power Inc, for the Baltic Power offshore wind farm in Poland.
Vestas will supply, install and commission 76 V236-15.0 MW wind turbines for the Baltic Power project. Upon completion, Vestas will service the turbines under a 15-year Active Output Management 5000 (AOM 5000) service agreement designed to ensure optimized performance of the assets.

“Vestas, ORLEN and Northland Power share a common vision for the energy transition in Poland and we are very pleased to offer our wind turbines and know-how for this historic project in the Baltic Sea,” says Nils de Baar, President of Vestas Northern. & Central Europe. “The V236-15.0 MW is built with world-class technology and we are proud that this turbine has been chosen to power the largest wind project in Poland to date. Our thanks to the Baltic Power team for their excellent collaboration and professionalism.”

The project site is located 23 kilometers from the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea, near ?eba. Delivery of the wind turbines is expected to begin in the first quarter of 2025 and commissioning is expected in 2026.
https://www.evwind.es/2023/09/28/vestas ... land/94254

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 28 sept. 2023, 00:17

Deal à 40 milliards de dollars pour 2 centrales nucléaires à 3 réacteurs chacune entre la Pologne et le consortium américain constructeur.
$40B Deal With U.S. Companies Kickstarts Poland’s Nuclear Power Ambitions

By Charles Kennedy - Sep 27, 2023

Poland’s first nuclear power plant moved forward on Wednesday with the signing of a deal between the Polish government and a consortium of U.S. companies including Westinghouse and Bechtel.

The nuclear plant will be built in the Pomerania region near the Baltic Sea and is being billed as part of Poland’s effort to ditch fossil fuels.
The agreement with Polish state-owned Polskie Elektrownie Jadrowe (PEJ) will see $40 billion spent on two plants with three reactors each. The first of the three reactors is expected to go online in 2033, while the entire project is slated to be operational a decade after that, the Associated Press reports.

The Polish government views nuclear energy as a key element of “clean energy”, while also serving as a way of reducing dependence on Russian energy supplies.

“I want to make a very strong appeal: we cannot afford to reject nuclear energy,” Anna ?ukaszewska-Trzeciakowska, Poland’s secretary of state for strategic energy infrastructure, appealed to the Energy Day 2023 conference earlier this month.

“Without nuclear energy, large scale and SMR [small modular reactors], we will not be able to achieve our climate ambitions and assure our energy security,” she added.
Poland is not alone in Europe on the nuclear energy front, which has been a divisive issue for the European Union.

France is also pro-nuclear, while Germany and Spain reject the idea that nuclear energy should be considered “renewable”. Pro-nuclear EU member states are aiming to hit 150 gigawatts of nuclear power capacity in the bloc’s electricity mix by 2050.

In 13 of the EU’s 27 member states there are 103 reactors. Approximately 25% of the EU’s energy is nuclear, with more than half of that produced in France, according to Euronews. Only Italy and Lithuania have completed a total phase-out of nuclear power to date.
https://oilprice.com/Latest-Energy-News ... tions.html

Re: Pologne

par mahiahi » 27 sept. 2023, 09:33

Suite à l'affaire du Waffen SS ukrainien ovationné au parlement canadien (je me cite http://oleocene.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.ph ... 2#p2377332), l'ambassadeur polonais au Canada, Witold Dzielski, a exprimé son indignation devant l'honneur accordé par le Parlement canadien au "responsable du meurtre de milliers de Polonais et de Juifs" (100 000 Polonais tués par les Bandéristes).

Mais le ministre de l'Education, Przemysław Czarnek, a relancé en demandant l'extradition dudit criminel de guerre

Re: Pologne

par energy_isere » 23 sept. 2023, 11:05

suite de ce post du 14 juillet 2023 viewtopic.php?p=2373495#p2373495

Accord environnemental pour la future centrale nucléaire à 3 réacteurs AP1000 en Pologne.
Environmental permit granted for first Polish plant

22 September 2023

Poland's General Director for Environmental Protection (GDOŚ) has issued to Polskie Elektrownie Jadrowe (PEJ) its decision on the environmental conditions for the construction of a nuclear power plant in the province of Pomerania.

Image
How the plant in Pomerania could look (Image: PEJ)

PEJ, the Polish government company that is progressing its policy to deploy up to six reactors at multiple sites in the country by 2040, submitted the environmental impact assessment (EIA) report for the first plant to GDOŚ on 29 March 2022. GDOŚ is an expert institution responsible for environmental protection and control of the investment process.

The EIA report examined the environmental impact of constructing and operating a plant with a generating capacity of up to 3750 MWe in the area of ​​the municipalities of Choczewo, Gniewino and Korkowa in the province of Pomerania. PEJ said the final EIA report complied with the provisions of the decision of GDOŚ, which in 2016 defined the scope of the environmental report in relation to the considered location variants and their technical sub-options, as well as in relation to the infrastructure accompanying the power plant.

The draft decision was reviewed by the Director of the Maritime Office in Gdynia, the State Sanitary Inspector for the Pomorskie Voivodeship, the Director of the Regional Board of Water Management in Gdańsk of the State Water Holding Wody Polskie, the President of the Polish National Atomic Energy Agency, and the Minister of Climate and Environment.

GDOŚ has now issued its final decision, which PEJ said is "a key permit obtained in the investment process, as subsequent administrative approvals, including the location decision and the construction permit, must be consistent with the terms and conditions contained in the decision on environmental conditions".

The obtained decision on environmental conditions determines the site variant for the first nuclear power plant in Poland, at the Lubiatowo-Kopalino site in the Choczewo municipality. It also defines the conditions of using the environment at the stage of development and operation of the facility, requirements concerning the environment protection necessary to be included in the design documentation, requirements for counteracting the effects of industrial accidents, and it also imposes an obligation of the reassessment of environmental impact, as part of the procedure for issuing the construction permit.

The decision was preceded by national and transboundary consultations with 14 countries that applied for participation in this procedure. The national consultations, held from 20 July to 18 August 2023, included all residents of Poland, who could review the documentation and submit their comments and conclusions. The transboundary consultations were held from September 2022 until July 2023. As part of the procedure, relevant protocols were signed with all the countries involved, including four protocols signed after intergovernmental expert meetings held under Article 5 of the Espoo Convention, which contributed to closing the process within the assumed timeframe.

"The issued decision on environmental conditions is one of the most important stages in the permitting process and brings us significantly closer to the start of the construction of the first nuclear power plant in Poland," said PEJ President Mateusz Berger. "It defines the conditions that must be met in order to execute a nuclear investment project in compliance with environmental regulations and requirements on both the national and international level."

PEJ - a special-purpose vehicle 100% owned by the State Treasury - has already obtained a decision-in-principle issued by the Ministry of Climate and Environment confirming that the company's investment is in line with the energy policy implemented by the state. In August, it applied to the head of the Pomeranian Voivodeship for a location decision for the plant.

The Polish government selected the Westinghouse AP1000 reactor technology for construction at Lubiatowo-Kopalino in Pomerania in November 2022.

Westinghouse and Bechtel have just signed a formal agreement to partner on the design and construction of the plant. They expect to sign an engineering services contract with PEJ within the next week.
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Arti ... olish-plan

Re: Pologne

par Jeuf » 22 sept. 2023, 22:47

energy_isere a écrit :
06 sept. 2023, 08:46


Image
Vu sur electricity maps, la Pologne a presque autant de GW de PV et d'éolien installés que la France, pour près de 2 fois moins d'habitants et un tiers de moins de PIB par habitant.

Haut