Emirats Arabes Unis : le champs de Upper Zakum

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Emirats Arabes Unis : le champs de Upper Zakum

Message par energy_isere » 08 nov. 2010, 14:55

On avait quasiment jamais parlé de ce champs de Upper Zakum sur le forum, si ce n' est une allusion dans ce post de 2007 : http://forums.oleocene.org/phpBB3/viewt ... 13#p158913

Rigzone donne cette carte : http://www.rigzone.com/news/image_detai ... mg_id=2006

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et cet autre lien est plus précis : http://www.subseaiq.com/data/PrintProje ... eSupport=1

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et dit :
Upper Zakum field is one of the largest, most prolific oil fields in the world that has produced for more than 40 years. Situated about 50 miles (80 kilometers) northwest of Abu Dhabi, the oil field spans more than 288,000 acres (450 square miles) and lies in the deep waters of the Persian Gulf. It is estimated that Upper Zakum contains 50 billion barrels of oil and it currently produces more than one-half million barrels a day. Upper Zakum should remain in production until 2026.

The Zakum Development Company (ZADCO) was established in 1977 to operate and develop the oil field on behalf of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), which holds a 60% interest in the field; ExxonMobil holds a 28% interest; and Japan Oil Development Company Ltd. (JODCO) holds the remaining 12% interest. Since the oil field is considered one of the most complex fields in the oil industry, because of high rock porosity and low pressure, ExxonMobil joined the consortium in March 2006 with the prime task to further develop the field in order to increase its daily output of 550,000 bopd to 750,000 bopd by 2011.
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Re: Emirats Arabes Unis : le champs de Upper Zakum

Message par energy_isere » 08 nov. 2010, 14:59

Ce préambule était posé pour la suite :

Il apparait maintenant que ce champs serait le 4 iéme du monde avec 50 milliards de barils de réserves (en place).

Le projet en cours est de construire 4 iles artificielles (mer peu profonde) aux lieu de mettre des dizaines de puits classiques offshores.
Contrairement à l' Arabie Saoudite ici EXXON est impliquée dans l' extraction/developpement.

Le projet est de porter la production actuelle de 550 000 b/j à 750 000 b/j .

UAE has world’s 4th largest oilfield
Upper Zakum sits on 50bn barrels of crude and will pump 750,000 bpd


The UAE is pushing ahead with the development of the world’s fourth largest oilfield to expand its output by nearly 40 per cent to 750,000 barrels per day and maintain its position as one of the top global hydrocarbon exporters.

The US giant ExxonMobil is developing the offshore Upper Zakum, home to a staggering 50 billion barrels of proven crude, making it the fourth largest oilfield on earth, according to a senior company executive.

“Beneath the glistening waters off the coast of Abu Dhabi lies one of the world’s largest oilfields… some 50 miles northeast of the emirate’s capital, an estimated 50 billion barrels of oil sit below the sea,” said Morten Mauritzen, ExxonMobil’s lead country manager in Abu Dhabi.

“Ranked as the fourth largest on earth, the Upper Zakum field is made up of layer upon layer of complex reservoirs…on the water’s surface, a handful of manmade island are taking shape,” he said in a report obtained by Emirates 24/7 at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition which concluded on Thursday.

Mauritzen said the artificial islands would replace more than 100 conventional steel drilling towers around the super oilfield. He said multiple wells would be drilled, an “innovation” that ExxonMobil hopes will save billions of dollars during the six-year development as well as benefit the environment.

“We looked at the local expertise in constructing islands, said Mauritzen, a Norwegian. “And we thought we are onto something here.”

He did not mention the other three largest oilfields in the world but Saudi Arabia’s Khurais field is rated as by far the biggest crude reservoir on earth, pumping in excess of five million bpd since it was discovered over 70 years ago.

ExxonMobil was awarded a 28 per cent stake in Upper Zakum by the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company two years ago under an agreement allowing the US firm to develop the complex field and raise its output by 40 per cent.

Once completed, the project will lift the field’s capacity to around 750,000 bpd in 2015 and enable it to pump at maximum production for 24 years.

......

He said the idea was to build four artificial islands and utilise ExxonMobil’s extended-reach drilling technology, which allows wells to be drilled vertically and horizontally to target reservoirs several miles away. Similar technology has been tried and tested in ExxonMobil’s concessions in Northeast Russia, he added.

“We have proven this is feasible in Upper Zakum…this spring, Zadco drilled two successful pilot wells to demonstrate that these long wells can indeed be drilled.”

Mauritzen said the artificial islands have safety and environmental benefits as well as cost reduction benefits in the “$multi-billion range.”

He said the plan to develop the massive offshore Upper Zakum is going ahead despite recent furore over the offshore oil production worldwide following the massive leakage in British Petroleum’s concession in the Gulf of Mexico.
http://www.emirates247.com/business/ene ... 8-1.314757

et dire que ce champs géant n' apparaissait meme pas dans ce classement de Geopolis viewtopic.php?p=267785#p267785

en recherchant je suis tombé sur le papier de Fredrik Robelius de 2005 : http://www.peakoil.net/AIMseminar/UU_AIM_Robelius.pdf

Le champs de Zakum apparait en 7iéme position, et visiblement les projections actuelles sont de l' ordre de de 2 à 3 fois les reserves estimées en 2005.

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ce papier de Robelius avait été cité dans ce post de 2007 : viewtopic.php?p=109133#p109133

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Re: Emirats Arabes Unis : le champs de Upper Zakum

Message par SuperCarotte » 08 nov. 2010, 16:03

Oil megaprojects y fait reference, une tranche en 2010, une autre en 2015
La folie, c’est se comporter de la même manière et s’attendre à un résultat différent. [Albert Einstein]

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Re: Emirats Arabes Unis : le champs de Upper Zakum

Message par energy_isere » 08 nov. 2010, 16:08

SuperCarotte a écrit :Oil megaprojects y fait reference, une tranche en 2010, une autre en 2015
OK, merci.

La tranche de 2010 fait reference à Lower Zakum.
Celle de 2015 fait bien reference a Upper Zakum.

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